The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy on Teaching Reading Comprehension Skills among Secondary Schools Teachers in Telangana State, India
Hubungan Antara Self-Efficacy pada Pengajaran Keterampilan Pemahaman Membaca di antara Guru Sekolah Menengah di Telangana State, India
Abstract
Over the years, the quality and effectiveness of teaching have been the priority of the Indian government in improving the education sector, particularly the teaching reading comprehension skill among teachers. This paper investigates the relationship between self-efficacy on teaching reading comprehension skills among secondary school teachers in Telangana State, India. The study is a quantitative research of the survey type. The total of 2019 teachers of government owned secondary schools constituted the population, simple random sampling technique was used to select 192 teaching English language across all secondary schools in the state. Two sets of questionnaire title Teacher self-efficacy Scale (TSES) and Teaching Reading Comprehension Skills which was adapted from Progress International Literacy Study (PIRLS) were used to seek information from English teachers. Pearson product moment correlation statistics was used to analysis the data and the results of the findings revealed that there is a statistically significant relationship between self-efficacy and teaching reading comprehension skill among secondary school teachers in Telangana State India. Therefore, this study recommends that the school management should implement a policy that will increase teacher efficacy to improve students reading comprehension and to design more effective reading course and activities in the classroom.
Downloads
References
Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
Bandura, A. (1986). The explanatory and predictive scope of self-efficacy theory. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 4(3), 359–373. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.1986.4.3.359
Bandura, A. (1993). Perceived self-efficacy in cognitive development and functioning. Educational Psychologist, 28(2), 117–148. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2802_3
Bandura, A. (1997). Editorial. American Journal of Health Promotion, 12(1), 8–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-12.1.8
Bandura, A. (2012). On the functional properties of perceived self-efficacy revisited. Journal of Management, 38(1), 9–44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206311410606
Bangs, J., & Frost, D. (2012). Teacher self-efficacy, voice and leadership: Towards a policy framework for Education International. Education International Research Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Black, G. L. (2015). Developing teacher candidates’ self-efficacy through reflection and supervising teacher support. In Education, 21(1), 78–98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37119/ojs2015.v21i1.171
Bordelon, T. D., Phillips, I., Parkison, P. T., Thomas, J., & Howell, C. (2012). Teacher efficacy: How teachers rate themselves and how students rate their teachers. Action in Teacher Education, 34(1), 14–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01626620.2012.642282
Creswell, J. W. (2014). A concise introduction to mixed methods research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Kahle, D. K. (2008). How elementary school teachers mathematical self-efficacy and mathematics teaching self-efficacy relate to conceptually and procedurally oriented teaching practices (Doctoral dissertation). The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Klassen, R. M., & Chiu, M. M. (2011). The occupational commitment and intention to quit of practicing and pre-service teachers: Influence of self-efficacy, job stress, and teaching context. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 36(2), 114–129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2011.01.002
Klassen, R. M., Tze, V. M., Betts, S. M., & Gordon, K. A. (2011). Teacher efficacy research 1998–2009: Signs of progress or unfulfilled promise? Educational Psychology Review, 23(1), 21–43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-010-9141-8
McGee, J. R., & Wang, C. (2014). Validity-Supporting Evidence of the Self-Efficacy for Teaching Mathematics Instrument. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 32(5), 390–403. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282913516280 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282913516280
Oswald, M., & Swart, E. (2011). Addressing South African pre-service teachers’ sentiments, attitudes and concerns regarding inclusive education. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 58(4), 389–403. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1034912X.2011.626665
Protheroe, N. (2008). Teacher Efficacy: What Is It and Does It Matter? Principal, 87(5), 42–45.
Putman, S. M. (2012). Investigating teacher efficacy: Comparing preservice and inservice teachers with different levels of experience. Action in Teacher Education, 34(1), 26–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01626620.2012.642285
Rimm-Kaufman, S. E., & Hamre, B. K. (2010). The role of psychological and developmental science in efforts to improve teacher quality. Teachers College Record, 112(12), 2988–3023.
Sharma, U., Loreman, T., & Forlin, C. (2012). Measuring teacher efficacy to implement inclusive practices. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, 12(1), 12–21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-3802.2011.01200.x
Skaalvik, E. M., & Skaalvik, S. (2007). Dimensions of teacher self-efficacy and relations with strain factors, perceived collective teacher efficacy, and teacher burnout. Journal of Educational Psychology, 99(3), 611. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.99.3.611
Tschannen-Moran, M., & Hoy, A. W. (2001). Teacher efficacy: Capturing an elusive construct. Teaching and Teacher Education, 17(1), 783–805. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(01)00036-1
Yost, D. S. (2006). Reflection and self-efficacy: Enhancing the retention of qualified teachers.
Copyright (c) 2018 Farhath Unissa Begum, Mohd Hilmi Bin Hamzah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.